Is a Herniated Disc Causing Your Back Pain?
Sharp back pain accompanied by numbness or shooting discomfort down a leg can sometimes be linked to a herniated spinal disc. Dr. Yale Williams, an orthopedic spine surgeon who performs procedures at McLaren Greater Lansing, explains that the soft material inside a disc can push beyond its outer boundary. That material may irritate or compress a nearby nerve. Symptoms vary depending on the location and severity of the problem.
Treatment often begins with measures that do not involve surgery. Activity changes, physical therapy, medication and selected injections may help some patients manage symptoms. Surgery may be considered when pain persists or significant nerve problems develop. A clinician can help determine which approach is appropriate after an examination.
Certain symptoms require urgent medical attention rather than a routine appointment. New loss of bladder or bowel control, numbness in the saddle area or progressive leg weakness may indicate serious nerve compression. Fever or rapidly worsening neurological symptoms can also warrant prompt assessment. McLaren's October 2026 article advises patients to recognize these warning signs.
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